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FLY FISHING THE EAST BRANCH OF THE CROTON RIVER IN NEW YORK

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The East Branch is perhaps one of the best known trout streams in the Croton Watershed system, and close enough to New York City and its suburbs to make it accessible. An easy ride of about one hour from Manhattan contributes to its popularity with the urban fly fisher.

The size of its trout can be impressive. You can find the monsters you're looking for in its deep pools, like Phoebe Hole, not an easy task, mind you, but certainly possible. What can be most enjoyable is the challenge of discovering trout resting behind the rocks, along the shady banks, under fallen logs. Most likely it will be a brown, but rainbows are not uncommon.

The East Branch of the Croton River is a "classic suburban trout fishing experience." An easy ride of about one hour from Manhattan, contributes to its popularity with the urban fly fisher. And that's also its downside, since, especially on weekends, the river can get crowded.

There are five major and easy accesses to the river and the well-worn paths along its banks make even the fear of Lyme tick bites somewhat less daunting. Interstate 684 feeds into Route 22 in Brewster. The first intersection with old Route 22 will soon bring you to the most popular site, Bathtub Pool, visible even from the bridge, but the fishing pressure is a major factor because is so close to the road.

croton river photo Off I-684, you've just passed the huge reservoir. It is there, behind the dam that the stream first originates. A tremendous geyser best known as "The Bubble" feeds and cools the East Branch waters, allowing them to remain cold even in the sweltering hot summer days. Insects and fishes just thrive in it. It is here that begins the 2.25 miles of the "special regulation only" stretch, where artificial bait rules! "Catch and Release" is widely practiced even though you're allowed to keep one trout of at least 14 inches. The river is stocked annually with browns and rainbows but signs of a natural reproductive cycle are easily evident from the sizes of the fish caught.

From Bathtub Pool, you can walk on the banks and stop along the way to find the spot that best suites your fishing needs. When you reach Phoebe Hole, make sure that you give this spot a good try. It's from this hole that the brown trout weighting 10.13 lbs. took Al Case's fly, a No. 8 Gray Ghost, allowing him to become the IGFA world record holder on a four-pound test tippet. Some of that monster's friends and relatives may just be as impressive. If the walk becomes too strenuous at this point, just drive to the other sites and visit Brady's Bend and Trestle Pool. You will not be disappointed.

Even though the East Branch of the Croton is sometimes considered a wet fly stream, you can fish dry flies. More typically, early in the season, you can try your luck on the surface with Blue-winged Olives or Blue Duns in sizes 16-18. If that doesn't produce the hoped for results, it may be necessary to resort to weighted wet flies, streamers, or nymphs. Some flies to try are the Muddler Minnows, and the black stonefly . As summer progresses, the hatches become more plentiful and varied. From the end of May to well into June it's the time to experiment with your Pale Evening and Sulphur Dunns, along with the Adams. In July the caddis and the terrestrial are more productive.

A challanging time to fish this river is from mid-August to September during the "Trico" hatch. Of course, you need to be on the river by daybreak, but it's an fantastic experience!