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FLY FISHING CALDWELL CREEK IN PENNSYLVANIA

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Caldwell Creek is located in the Western part of Northern Pennsylvania. This medium-sized creek wanders through a beautiful forested area, and offers an abundance of holdover and wild browns. There are some good-sized browns here, as well as a few native brook trout. Hatches also are excellent on this creek and they provide great dry-fly fishing in a relaxed, peaceful atmosphere. Caldwell Creek begins as two rivers--Upper Caldwell Creek and the West Branch of Caldwell Creek. These two creeks meet to form the Main Caldwell Creek. The West Branch is notably larger than the Upper Branch. It also has a much better population of trout. For that reason, here we'll cover the West Branch and the Main Caldwell Creek.

The West Branch begins its southward journey just north of the town of Sanford Corners. It is a small- to medium-sized creek with a good wooded canopy that helps provide shade and a healthy stream bank. Deep pools, fallen logs, and undercut banks provide cover for the many large wild browns found in this creek. Trout also are stocked in its headwaters above Sanford Corners. Three Bridge Run and the Middle Branch are two small tributaries that feed the West Branch.

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There is a Catch and Release area from West Branch Bridge, 3.6 miles upstream to Three Bridge Run. This section has enabled the wild trout population to establish itself and provide anglers with consistent year-round fishing. Many large wild browns and a few brookies also can be found in this stretch. You can gain access to the West Branch via the bridges of Routes T 304 and T 357. There also are a few secondary roads that make the upper section of river accessible. Otherwise, a decent pair of legs can provide the best access.
Hatch Chart
Just below the catch-and-release area, the West Branch meets Caldwell Creek. Here the river slightly gains in size from the influence of the other branch.

From here, Caldwell Creek flows for ten miles before it meets with Pine Creek. This section of river has some undercut banks and deep pools, and harbors some large wild browns and a few native brookies. The Main Caldwell Creek is heavily stocked, and trout holdover well in its cool shaded water. Starting at the Selkirk Road (SR 3004) Bridge, there is a Delayed Harvest Fly Fishing Only (DHFFO) section that extends 1.4 miles downstream to near the Doytville Bridge. This section helps fish holdover throughout the summer into the next year. This is one of the better quality sections of Caldwell Creek. The stream can be accessed from Doytville Road (T 304), and fishing is good all the way down to Pine Creek.

Hatches on Caldwell Creek are impressive for a medium-sized stream. Many different types of Mayflies hatch here including Hendricksons, Blue Quills, Gray Fox, and Green Drakes. Caddis also are dependable flies to fish early in the year. Terrestrials make up much of the summer fishing, and nymphs are always good.

Why not try Caldwell Creek sometime? It's an excellent stream that's well worth exploring and learning; just don't leave home without a 3- to 5-weight rod.